Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) is the process by which patients with acute coronary syndrome are restored to and maintained at their physiological, psychological, social, sexual, emotional and vocational status. The benefits of CR have been demonstrated in a number of studies. Acute coronary syndromes (ACS), which include unstable angina and myocardial infarction with or without ST-segment elevation, are life-threatening and most common disorders that remain a source of high morbidity and mortality despite advances in treatment. CR participation is associated with a markedly reduced of morbidity and mortality after ACS. Cardiac rehabilitation is offered to individuals after ACS to aid recovery and reduce the likelihood of further cardiac illness. However, despite the proven benefits of CR services, only a minority of eligible patients receive these services.
Key words: Cardiac rehabilitation, acute coronary syndrome, physical activity
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