The study was aimed at identifying mycotic agents that colonizes skin lesions in trade horses found in south eastern Nigeria. Skin scrapping samples were collected from skin lesion in seventy (70) horses in Obollo -Afor market, Enugu state, south eastern Nigeria. Portions of the skin specimen were treated with 10% KOH for microscopic identification of typical hyphae. Sabouraud dextrose agar (SDA) slants, supplemented with cycloheximide were used as a standard substrate for the cultures. Cultures were incubated aerobically for 2 weeks at 37°C, and were observed daily for growth of fungi isolates. Identification of fungal species was done based on their cultural and morphological characteristics. From the seventy (70) skin scrapping samples studied, fifty-six(56) species of fungi belonging to 6 genera were recovered in different frequencies they include; Aspergillus sp (54% of the total no of isolates recovered),Mucor sp (32%),Rhizopus oryzae (7%), Penicilium marneffi (2%),Microsporum fulvum (2%) and Tricophyton equinium (4%). More of the isolates were from the female horses than male horses. At p > 0.05 there was no significant difference in the distribution of fungal isolates between females and male horses. The season of the year had no notable impact on the occurrence or frequency of isolation of the fungus. The isolated dermatophytes maybe possible aetiological agents of dermatomycoses in horses, while the Saprobes isolated may be contaminants associated with skin infections in horses,
These mycotic agents isolated are not known to affect humans primarily however there maybe a possibility of transmission to human and susceptible animals that cohabit with this horses.
Key words: prevalence,equine , mycotic agent, skin lesion.
equine , mycotic agent, skin lesion.
equine ,mycotic agents,skin lesion
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