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Case Report

IJMDC. 2021; 5(2): 783-786


Acute hepatitis as an unusual presentation of brucellosis in the central region of Saudi Arabia: a single case report

Mohammed Saleh Alkathlan, Omar Abdulaziz Alnujeidi, Najd Saleh Alolayan, Omar Abdulrahman Altasan.




Abstract

Background: Brucellosis alone could rarely be an etiology of acute hepatitis, in which a slight increase of hepatic transaminase in the laboratory and hepatic abscess could clinically develop.
Case Presentation: A 17-year-old Saudi male patient was presented with acute hepatitis, and Brucella turned out to be the causative agent. Under laboratory investigations, liver transaminase was increased. The viral serology profile was also adverse. Histopathology for liver biopsy revealed a picture of hepatitis with a small granuloma.
Conclusion: Brucellosis could be presented in an atypical pattern and should be considered in addition to viral/autoimmune causes, in-patient with acute hepatitis, especially in endemic regions.

Key words: Brucella, biopsy, Saudi Arabia





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