Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to osteoporosis among postmenopausal women in Tabuk, Saudi Arabia.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on the postmenopausal women in Tabuk. Participants completed a validated, web-based questionnaire that measured their knowledge about osteoporosis, attitudes toward the disease, and preventive and management practices.
Results: The study included 783 postmenopausal women, with the majority aged 40-49 years (38.31%) and 50 years and above (27.46%). Most participants resided within Tabuk and its environs (96.81%). The majority (94%) of the participants were aware of osteoporosis, but only 69.22% believed it was treatable. Furthermore, 81.86% recognized that lack of exercise increases osteoporosis risk, and 82.89% understood the importance of calcium and vitamin D intake for prevention.
Conclusion: This study demonstrated a high level of awareness about osteoporosis among postmenopausal women in Tabuk, Saudi Arabia. However, significant gaps remain in specific areas of knowledge, particularly regarding the treatability of the disease and the impact of lifestyle factors.

Key words: Knowledge, attitude, practice, postmenopausal women, osteoporosis