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Original Research

Ann Med Res. 2012; 19(4): 213-219


Epidemiological and Clinical Characteristics of Pandemic Influenza A (H1N1)v Infection Among the Children Admitted to Süleyman Demirel University

Metehan Özen1, Abdülkerim Elmas2, Harun Tepeli2, Barış Akcan3, Aslıhan Boyacı2, Ahmet Rıfat Örmeci2

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Abstract


Aim: We aimed to evaluate the clinical and epidemiological features of the patients that were admitted to Suleyman Demirel University Medical Faculty Pediatric Department, for whom the pre-diagnosis was H1N1v.
Material and Methods: Demographic characteristics, clinical findings, laboratory tests results and radiological evaluations of 64 patients who were admitted to Suleyman Demirel University Medical Faculty Pediatric Department with pre-diagnosis of H1N1v were analyzed and evaluated.
Findings: Average age of the patients who were admitted and observed with pre-diagnosis of pandemic influenza, was 32,4 months (1–188 months) and 34% (n=22) of the cases were female. Nine of the patients (14%) were confirmed for final diagnosis as H1N1v. Most common complaints during admission were cough (85,9%), fever (68,%) and weakness (57,8%). Five of the patients (55%) that are H1N1v positive had preexisting diseases. Five patients needed intensive care unit during the observation and treatment. Two (22,2%) of them did not survive.
Results: Clinical findings of pandemic influenza and seasonal influenza are quite similar. Preexisting diseases increase the rates of morbidity and mortality.
Key Words: Pandemic Influenza; H1N1v; Vaccine.






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