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The role of urinary 5- hydroxyindoleacetic acid determination in diagnosis of acute appendicitis

Hamid Hindi Sarhan, Aseel Fawzi Hatroosh, Amina Hamed Alobaidi.




Abstract

Abstract
Background. Appendicitis is associated with high rate of wrong diagnosis.
Objective. To evaluate the predictive value of 5-HIAA in diagnosis of appendicitis.
Methods. Spot urine samples were collected from 147 patients with appendicitis and 45 healthy controls. 5-HIAA was detected in urine samples in all patients using ELISA method.
Results. The mean 5-HIAA level was 4.5 µmol/mmol creatinine in healthy individuals, 5.8 µmol/mmol creatinine in patients with wrongly diagnosed appendicitis, and 15.7 µmol/mmol creatinine in patients with appendicitis. The difference between patients group with appendicitis and other 2 groups was statistically highly significant (P

Key words: Keywords: 5-HIAA, acute appendicitis, diagnosis.






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