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Green synthesized silver nanoparticles: Morphology and antibacterial contact effects

Erdi Bilgic, Sinem Gurkan Aydin, Arzu Ozgen, Mustafa Nizamlioglu.




Abstract

In the study in which the green synthesis method was preferred, silver nanoparticles (Ag NP’s), which preferred fig (Ficus carica) leaf extracts as a reducing agent, were obtained from their saline solutions. The morphological characteristics of the obtained Ag NPs were studied and antibacterial effects on 8 different bacteria (K. pneumonia, E. coli, P. mirabilis, Shigella, A. baumannii, S. aureus, S. aureus, S. epidermidis) were investigated. Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) and UV-Vis spectrophotometer determined morphology and formation of nanoparticles, respectively. The UV-vis absorbance spectra of AgNP exhibit increasing surface plasmon peaks with time of 446 nm. Nanoparticle sizes are at an average value of 13 nm in the 7-33 nm range. The antibacterial effects of Ag NPs vary from bacterial to bacterial and depending on the applied dose and show a contact effect. Positive results were obtained against both gram-positive and negative bacteria and the results were shared.

Key words: Fig, Ficus carica, UV-Vis spectrophotometer, bacteria, silver nanoparticles






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