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Original Article



Effect of Gynura procumbens leaf extract with biological nanoparticles on streptozotocin-induced hyperglycemia in a rat model

Shahadat Alam Badsha, Rakibul Islam, Mst. Misrat Masuma Parvez, Md. Bazlar Rashid, Md. Mahmudul Hasan, Vishakha Kulkarni, Sumon Sarkar.




Abstract

Herbal medicines, a popular choice for treatments, are effective against diabetes when used with nanoparticles. Thus, this study investigates the effects of Gynura procumbens ethanolic extract with chitosan nanoparticles on streptozotocin-induced hyperglycemia in rat model. Twenty-eight days old 16 male rats were randomly divided into 4 groups such as T0 = control (normal), T1 = streptozotocin-induced diabetes, T2 = streptozotocin-induced diabetes treated with ethanolic extract of Gynura Procumbens (150 mg/kg body weight), and T3= streptozotocin induced diabetes treated with ethanolic extract of Gynura Procumbens (150 mg/kg) and chitosan nanoparticles (25 mg/kg). Blood glucose levels were significantly higher in the diabetic group T1 (26.27±1.76) compared to treatment T2 (18.32±.715) and T3 (15.45±1.33) groups. The body weight of T1 (115.75±0.08c) significantly decreased compared to control T0 (216.25±4.27) on the 21st day. Interestingly, there was significant (p

Key words: Gynura procumbens, Nanoparticles, Streptozotocin, Chitosan, Diabetics, Blood glucose, Insulin






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