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Original Article

Ekonomik Yaklasim. 2000; 11(39): 1-22


English Title Not Available [Turkish Title:20. YÜZYILDA YENİ SAĞIN İDEOLOJİK YÜKSELİŞİ VE YENİ SAĞDA SOSYOLOJİYE SALDIRMANIN DAYANILMAZ HAFİFLİĞİ]

Songül SALLAN GÜL.




Abstract
Cited by 5 Articles

Liberalism and conservatism were two rival ideologies during the 19th and early 20th Century. Yet, the two ideologies have developed into neoliberalism and new conservatism, and converged under the new right. During the past three developed Western countries but alsO in deveLoping countries such as Turkey and several South American countries. The reasons for the rise of the new right include the insufficieny of savings in third world countries and the need for the funds from outside financial sources such as IMF and WB, the collapse of socialism, the Crisis of the welfare state, and the failure of social democaratic ideology to produce solutions on the welfare state and welfare society, and on constructivist rationalism and socialism or socialliberalism. Alsa the new rigth critices sociology for two reasons: (1) sociology used constructive rationalism and pozitivism to plan human society. This was the base for the planed economy and welfare society of the Keynesian era, (2) sociology emphased on welfare society, social solidarity and collective solutions to the poverty, economic security and inequality. Instead of the welfare state and welfare society, the new right promotes an anti-socialist discourse, a free market operating in its natural order, a view of individual-based society, traditionalist values and institutions, and a limited government role in the economy.

Key words: na

Article Language: EnglishTurkish






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