Abstract

Background: Obesity a major risk factor for many acute and chronic disorders, including cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease and diabetes.

Aims & Objective: To evaluate autonomic functions in obese and non-obese medical students.

Materials and Methods: A total of 30 non obese and 30 obese medical students in age group of 18-25 years who have satisfied inclusion and exclusion criteria and have consented to participate in study were enrolled. Each enrolled subjects baseline blood pressure (BP) was recorded and evaluation of autonomic function was done using Hand grip dynamometry and Cold pressure test values.
Results: There was significant difference in autonomic parameters values between obese and non-obese students, indicative of deranged autonomic and cardiac functions in obese.

Conclusion: Implementation of early interventional programs (weight reduction, life style changes and physical exercise) to prevent obesity related cardiovascular sequelae in future.

Key words: Body Mass Index (BMI); Blood Pressure; Autonomic Functions